Coconut wood for furniture normally coconut timber got unique and beautiful design and these timbers are widely. Sep 30, 2016 coconut oil is a superfood with a powerhouse of uses in cooking, beauty recipes, natural remedies and around the home. The coconut is the most important palm economically. Coconut diseases and pests, description, uses, propagation. Dwarf coconut trees can reach 20 to 60 feet in height, while tall coconut trees grow to the height of 98 feet.
Coconut fruit deserves its own page due to the broad uses it serves us but below are a summary of its benefits. The application and uses of coconut fiber have very long history, ancient navigators widely use these coconut fiber based ropes for their ships over a long period. The wrapper of the palm can be used for toilet paper. Black locust in flower feeding the pollinators, but a tree that has a multitude of uses the long list below is merely a synopsis of uses of trees and a few associated species. Aside from copra and coconut oil, other exports which have a. Introduction 01 origin 02 plant 03 natural habitat 04 production and cultivation 05 coconut management 06 technology 07 harvesting process 08 uses 09 health benifits 10 sustainability 11 sociocultural 12 diseases varieties 14. Aug 30, 2015 the coconut tree is a palm tree widely known for its versatility with its every part that can be utilized for various purposes. Melaleuca is frequently used on occasional skin irritations to soothe the skin and diffusing melaleuca will help purify and freshen the air. The coconut buko tree has erect graceful gray colored trunk, swollen at the base and grows slightly curved. More recently, limsylianco et al demonstrated in animals a powerful protecting effect of coconut oil against six powerful mutacarcinogenic chemicals, such as benzpyrine, azaserine and. Jan 29, 2020 the coconut palm, of course, is an allrounder. Aug 01, 2016 the application and uses of coconut fiber have very long history, ancient navigators widely use these coconut fiber based ropes for their ships over a long period. Uses of coconut tree the coconut palm is one of the beautiful trees found along the coastlines all over the world. Get tips on propagating these plants, when and how to harvest or prune, as well as managing common pests and disease problems of coconut should they occur in the pages that follow.
The role of coconut plants in relation to disaster management in the. The coconut tree is considered the tree of life in much of southeast. The coconut palm, cocos nucifera, belongs to the family. Harvest is done by tree climbers or from the ground using long poles with knives attached to the end.
Department of agriculture plant hardiness zones 10 to 12. The coconut palm, cocos nucifera, is an erect palm in the family arecaceae which is grown its fruits, used primarily for the extraction of coconut oil for use in cooking. It is always best to dilute tea tree oil with carrier oil like coconut oil or avocado oil in a 1. Coconut water, coconut milk, coconut powder, shredded coconut, coconut oil, etc. All you need is a coconut to get started and some additional information on suitable coconut plant care, found here. Coconut health benefits, life saving and antioxidant. The coconut is often called the tree of life since it yields fruit almost every month and its different parts like the copra dried meat of the coconut seed and coconut oil from the matured.
Out of the coconut trunk, handy and durable wood is obtained to make various pieces of furniture and novelty items. Coconuts have been used by humans for thousands of years, and may have spread. The coconut tree cocos nucifera is a member of the palm tree family arecaceae and the only. The coconut palm cocos nucifera is a tropical tree species which once was the first.
Importance of coconut coconut is the most important palm of the humid tropics with almost 12 million hectares planted with the crop in 86 countries. Tree essay essay on importance of trees, uses of trees. There are more than 50 unprocessed, semiprocessed or processed coconut products entering the international markets in small and big quantities. January 18, 2020 energy potential of coconut biomass.
A brief history of the coconut palm in australia pdf. Not only is it my favorite cooking oil, but coconut oil uses are numerous and can extend to being a form of natural medicine, be used for natural beauty treatments and so much more. The truck is ringed due to old leaf scars and is smooth. The coconut tree can truly be called the all giving tree of life. The tree supplies not only food, but also it has several benefits as it provides raw materials, making it one of the most valuable trees due to its economic and.
The coconut tree is a palm tree widely known for its versatility with its every part that can be utilized for various purposes. Grown on the palm tree, every part of the coconut and the tree has virtually got a use and has been used by different countries in different ways. Cocos nucifera international journal of scientific. It takes almost 9 months for a coconut to filter every quart of water stored within its shell. This makes the resulting coconut water completely pure and sterile, which is one reason why it can be used for blood transfusions. Coconut fiberbased products introduced to the western world in a late 19th century and now its a huge industry which creates lots of products which now a huge industry. All parts of the fruit of the coconut tree can be used.
A homemade tea tree oil deodorant can be made with tea tree oil, coconut oil, and baking soda. With proper care, a coconut palm tree will produce 50 to 200 fruit per year for up to 80 years, so learning about fertilizing coconut palm trees is of paramount importance for the longevity of the tree. Traditional uses all parts of the fruit of the coconut tree can be used. Each and every part of the coconut tree is utilized in some form or the other. Uses of different parts coconut roots can be use for beverage, dye stuff, and medicine purposes. Pdf coconut history, uses, and folklore researchgate. The major classification of coconut based on stature or height is as follows. Coconut uses and benefits from food to building materials. Trees and their uses permaculture design course handbook.
Most will be temperate and mediterranean trees with tropical species included here and there. The term coconut or the archaic cocoanut can refer to the whole coconut palm, the seed, or the fruit, which botanically is a drupe, not a nut. The coconut buko tree is topped by a crown composed of about 25 to 30 pinnate featherlike leaves that are about 6 feet wide and 18 feet long. The term is derived from the 16thcentury portuguese. Some say coconut oil can help with ulcers by fighting against the hpylori bacteria. Coconut tree is a plant that belongs to the family arecaceae. Temperatures below 35 degrees f may kill the tree, and fruit production isnt reliable unless minimum temperatures remain above 64 degrees. Coconut water the coconut is a natural water filter. Cocos nucifera coconut palm environmental horticulture. There is no part of plant that is not useful to man. A coconut tree or a coconut palm is a member of the species cocos nucifera. Hence it is known, here in india, as the kalpavruksha or the wishyielding tree. Both the green coconut water and solid albumen ripe fruits are used industrially and in home cooking in many ways 5. Coconuts have a variety of uses and applications making them valuable.
Pdf coconut palm is considered as a native of malesia, a biogeographical. Coconut oil is a superfood with a powerhouse of uses in cooking, beauty recipes, natural remedies and around the home. Coconut milk is produced from an emulsion of the grated meat of a mature coconut. Iii growth and production of coconut steve adkins, mike foale, hugh. The coconut buko tree or coconut buko palm can be found in rainforests and countries with tropical climate such as in africa, asia, latin america and the pacific. Out of these cookies, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are as essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. The trees are extremely sensitive to cold, and they can suffer injury if theyre exposed to temperatures of 40 degrees fahrenheit or less. Other uses of coconut water include coconut water vinegar, coconut wine, and production of the chewy, fiberrich nata. This is a member of the palm family, and its a tree thats cultivated the world over for its fruit, the coconut. Coconut meat is a good source of protein and an effective natural laxative. Coconut tree has to 20 inches long pinnate leaves. Coconut tree does not tolerate low temperatures and low percent of humidity. Growth and production of coconut encyclopedia of life.
In the film, monty python and the holy grail, half coconut shells were used to make sound effects of a horses hoof beats when banged together. An important part of the coconut tree is the coconut fruit which is considered as a functional food. Normal life span of coconut tree is about 70 years and after the effective of time of coconut tree normally tree cut for timber use. There are over 150 species of coconuts that can be found in 80 different countries throughout the world. The coconut palm has an erect or slightly curved stem which grows from a swollen base. Coconut tree is attached to the ground via strong fibrous root system. Theyre recognizable by their thick trunks that are capped with outgrowth of fronds. Coconut water has a low matter content 2% to 5% wet basis, mainly comprising sugars and minerals. Coconut trees need a lot of sunlight and wellaerated soil. Facts about the coconut tree detailed description and uses. Additionally, several parts of the fruit and plant have been used by people in different countries for the treatment of various pathological conditions.
Coconut oil co, which is derived from cocos nucifera l. Both the green coconut water and solid albumen ripe. Coconut tree can you imagine that i have been the largest importer of coconut products, e. The coconut has a fibrous outer husk, a hard shell, an interior containing a. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Uses for occasional skin irritations, apply 12 drops of melaleuca essential oil onto affected area. Parts of the coconut tree and its corresponding benefits coconut inflorescence. Iii growth and production of coconut steve adkins, mike. Diversified local uses of the coconut palm number over 200.
The stem is smooth, light gray in color and has prominent leaf scars. It withstands conditions planted area considered to be marginal for many other crops, and its considerable hardiness contributes as a stabilising factor in the farming systems of. The coconut tree is considered the tree of life in much of southeast asia, india, the philippines and other tropical locations. The coconut palm cocos nucifera is a tropical tree species which once was the first major estate crop, extending over large uniform areas, but is now mainly grown and. Coconut as a member of the palm family arecaceae, is one of the most economically important trees used by humans. The coconut tree cocos nucifera is a member of the palm tree family arecaceae and the only known living species of the genus cocos. From roots to leaves, medicinal uses for 7 parts, products of. May 21, 2018 not only is it my favorite cooking oil, but coconut oil uses are numerous and can extend to being a form of natural medicine, be used for natural beauty treatments and so much more. Known as the tree of life in the philippines and the tree of a 1,000 uses in the malaya language, coconuts have a history of important uses worldwide. Coconut water is commonly used as a beverage and as a solution for treating dehydration related to diarrhea or.
Coconut trees are members of the palm species and proliferate in areas with a tropical or subtropical climate. Cocos nucifera, is a member of the family arecaceae palm family the coconut buko tree is of the genus cocos. It is also a source of other products such as coco flour. Despite its name, the coconut isnt a nut, its a particular kind of fruit. Coconuts are harvested throughout the year and picked at di. Coconut wood for furniture normally coconut timber got unique and beautiful design and these timbers are widely used for interior designs in due to its unique design. Besides its various traditional uses, this refreshing liqu id extracted from the coconut fruit has recently been described as a sport beverage and has drawn the attention of manufacturers as a natural functional drink.